Study guide
Five modules. Everything on the test.
The FAA lists the knowledge areas for the initial exam in 14 CFR 107.73 and publishes how heavily each is weighted. These modules follow that list. Read them in order if you are new to aviation; jump to the weak spots if you are not.
1. Regulations
Operating limits, who can fly, where, when, over whom, and what to do when things go wrong. The pure-recall numbers: 400 ft, 87 knots, 3 miles, 500 below, 2,000 across, 8 hours, 0.04, 10 days, $500, 14 days, 24 months.
15 to 25% of the test
Open the regulations module2. Airspace and chart reading
Classes A through G, what the lines and colors on a sectional chart mean, special use airspace, TFRs, LAANC, and a practice chart to learn on. The most-missed area on the test.
15 to 25% of the test
Open the airspace module3. Weather
Decoding METARs and TAFs, stable versus unstable air, fronts, thunderstorms, fog, wind shear, density altitude, and the Part 107 minimums.
11 to 16% of the test
Open the weather module4. Loading and performance
Center of gravity, weight, load factor, stalls, density altitude, and why a heavy aircraft on a hot day lands early.
7 to 11% of the test
Open the loading module5. Operations
Preflight, crew resource management, decision making and hazardous attitudes, emergencies, radio and airport operations, night flying, physiology, and maintenance. The largest slice of the test.
35 to 45% of the test
Open the operations moduleReference: Part 107 cheat sheet
Every section of 14 CFR Part 107 summarized in a sentence or two, plus Remote ID and registration. Read it the night before the test.
Quick reference
Open the cheat sheetA three-week plan
About an hour an evening, five evenings a week.
- Week 1. Read the process, then the regulations and airspace modules. Take a topic quiz after each. Get your FTN and look up test centers near you.
- Week 2. Weather, loading, and operations modules with topic quizzes. Download the FAA Airman Knowledge Testing Supplement and practice reading its chart excerpts.
- Week 3. A full timed exam every other evening. Review every missed question and reread the matching module section. Book the test when you pass two in a row at 85 percent or better.
What the FAA says is on the test
14 CFR 107.73 lists these knowledge areas for the initial exam. Each links to where it is covered here.
- Regulations relating to small UAS privileges, limitations, and flight operation
- Airspace classification, operating requirements, and flight restrictions
- Aviation weather sources and effects of weather on performance
- Small UAS loading and performance
- Emergency procedures
- Crew resource management
- Radio communication procedures
- Determining the performance of small unmanned aircraft
- Physiological effects of drugs and alcohol
- Aeronautical decision-making and judgment
- Airport operations
- Maintenance and preflight inspection procedures
- Operation at night